Harvard Business Review

APRIL 11, 2013

of GDP (PDF) is necessary to raise infrastructure in the region to the standard of developed East Asian countries. Just to keep pace with anticipated global GDP growth, the world needs to spend $57 trillion , or on average $3.2 Global business Productivity Transportation PDF' There are three routes to getting there: 1.

Transportation 8

Transportation GDP Globalization Finance 8

Harvard Business Review

MARCH 22, 2011

Analysts have already reduced forecasted GDP growth rates for Japan by 0.5% With government deficits equaling 10% of GDP, and national debt at 200% of GDP, funding the recovery plan with still more government debt would be imprudent. for the first quarter of this year, and by more than 1.5% for the second quarter. on Tuesday.

GDP 15

GDP Aggregate Demand Supply Chain Crisis 15

Harvard Business Review

SEPTEMBER 16, 2016

Georgiou’s crime was that back in 2009, he strictly applied globally accepted international rules in reporting the Greek government’s budget deficit, which had the effect of increasing it by just under 3% to a whopping 15% of GDP. You would be wrong. Calculating this debt in “present” (i.e.,

GDP 8

GDP Maturity Crisis Report 8

Harvard Business Review

JUNE 9, 2014

Currently, the annual expenditures for research and development (R&D) amount to 0.67% of Greece’s GDP. to 3% of their GDP. In an increasingly global race for the best talents, the quality of life outside the lab has turned into a crucial success factor, which should enable Greece to become a global attractor for talent.

Planning 9

Planning GDP Tourism Innovation 9

Harvard Business Review

AUGUST 23, 2011

In the second quarter of 2011, China's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth slowed to 9.5%. From the vantage point of many in the United States, where optimistic estimates of GDP growth continue to be cut and now hover around 2%, it seems that the Chinese "problem" is a nice one to have. That was down from 9.7%

GDP 13

GDP Christensen Disruptive Innovation Business Model 13

Harvard Business Review

MARCH 31, 2015

In 2012, even in the midst of an anemic global economy and budget tightening at firms, the amount spent on these events worldwide was an estimated $565 billion. GDP than the air transportation, motion picture, sound-recording, performing arts and spectator sport industries.”

CRM 8

CRM ROI Budgeting Public Relations 8

Harvard Business Review

SEPTEMBER 12, 2014

million people with a GDP per capita ranking between Finland’s and Belgium’s (that’s counting offshore oil revenue), could be an economic success. They and other successful small states tend to balance their budgets, export more than they import, and invest heavily and smartly in infrastructure and R&D.

Offshoring 8

Offshoring Politics Globalization GDP 8

Harvard Business Review

JULY 27, 2011

Contingency budgets are $1.4 For the 2008 Games, China built a spectacle of unmatchable scale , with a budget of some $80 billion. London's planned budget was inked in at one-fifth of that figure, subject to achieving all commercial revenue targets. Britain is well ahead of schedule. billion under-spent.

Supply Chain 10

Supply Chain Tourism Banking Budgeting 10

Harvard Business Review

JUNE 1, 2015

The region will soon represent 10% of the global population and 9% of global GDP, with 640 million customers. Positioned at the forefront of digital and mobile adoption, Latin America provides an interesting look into how new marketing trends are taking hold on a global scale.

Marketing 8

Marketing Trends Software Comparison 8

Harvard Business Review

FEBRUARY 5, 2016

While SSA was predicted to grow above 5% year-over-year in 2015 at the beginning of the year, actual GDP growth is more likely to come in at around 3–4% year-over-year. Growth in 2016 is unlikely to be much higher. For example, the chart shows East African markets, such as Ethiopia, Kenya, and Tanzania, in the upper right quadrant.

GDP 8

GDP Politics Marketing Bottom-up 8

Harvard Business Review

APRIL 4, 2016

And while two years of shrinking GDP growth , sanctions , and a volatile ruble have led some companies like GM to leave the market, there has not been a large-scale exodus of MNCs from Russia. Why Russia is still attractive. This worked, because both crises were short-lived (lasting approximately 1-1.5

Depreciation 8

Depreciation B2B Price Crisis 8

Harvard Business Review

FEBRUARY 2, 2015

Indeed, in a world where globalization and rapid technological changes are the norm, manufacturing, high-tech development, and innovation clearly require a different level of support. trillion in output annually, adding up to 17% of GDP. competitiveness and growth in the 21 st century. They employ 12.3 employment, and they generate $2.7

Industry 8

Industry McKinsey Engineering Innovation 8

Harvard Business Review

MARCH 27, 2013

The economist Robert Shiller has suggested issuing bonds that are linked to GDP, arguing that "the opportunity to participate in the uncertain economic growth of the issuer might well excite, rather than scare off, investors — just as it does in the stock market.". Clearly, a new approach is desperately needed.

GDP 8

GDP Bond How To Banking 8

Harvard Business Review

JANUARY 5, 2018

If we were putting together such a learning journey for 2018, we might include the OECD in Paris for its work on the links between carbon dioxide emissions and GDP, and the UK government in London for its national carbon budgeting — and its recently announced commitment to improve the country’s emissions intensity ratio.

Execution 8

Execution White Paper Shaw Price 8

Harvard Business Review

NOVEMBER 17, 2015

Ma’s bilingualism helped him work effectively across cultures and borders, and to pick up on global trends that gave him a critical edge in the 1990s as the Internet arrived in China. In a global economy, English facilitates those connections. That doesn’t surprise me. Of course, correlation does not equal causation.

Innovation 8

Innovation Metrics Globalization Cooper 8

Harvard Business Review

JANUARY 14, 2016

The stakes are particularly high for cities, where urban infrastructure projects from mass transit to bridges , tunnels, housing, and hospitals too often exceed their budgets by enormous sums. An estimated $12 trillion a year , approximately 16% of global GDP , is spent on capital projects globally.

Engineering 8

Engineering Project Benchmarking Hammer 8

Harvard Business Review

DECEMBER 17, 2013

The science of climate change gets clearer: the IPCC lowers our carbon “budget.”. PwC’s annual Low Carbon Economy Index report concluded that we must lower global carbon intensity (the amount of carbon produced for every dollar of GDP) by 6% per year until 2100, a percentage point lower than last year’s report recommended.

Supply Chain 10

Supply Chain McKinsey Apparel Energy 10

Harvard Business Review

JUNE 13, 2012

What is wrong with prospering along with a community empowered by greater skills in budgeting, saving, and money management? When fully operational, this mine promises to account for somewhere between a quarter and a third of the GDP of Mongolia.

Development 12

Development Porter Banking Long-term 12

Harvard Business Review

APRIL 24, 2012

And at that time, the United States had a public debt/GDP ratio of around 65% — a number that has since passed 100%. According to The Economist , the world's governments currently hold debts of approximately $45 trillion (relative to a world GDP of $65 trillion ). Nearly every major democracy is now struggling with public debt.

GDP 12

GDP Maturity Gordon Short-term 12

Harvard Business Review

NOVEMBER 13, 2012

The tour was inspired by McKibben's incredible essay in Rolling Stone magazine, " Global Warming's Terrifying New Math.". This number provided another view on some similar math from McKinsey , which concluded that the ratio of global GDP per ton of CO2 would need to rise tenfold by 2050. every year until 2050.

McKinsey 8

McKinsey GDP Cost-Benefit Analysis Constraint 8

Harvard Business Review

JULY 24, 2018

cooperation on global trade will be compromised for some time if the tariffs go into effect. The SOEs produce 33% of China’s GDP and account for 20% of its jobs; the central government controls one-third of the SOEs. Such market shares will create a platform for global juggernauts. And they were just a leading edge.

GDP 8

GDP Policies Supply Chain Cooper 8

Harvard Business Review

JUNE 12, 2017

The share of national GDP at risk from climate change exceeds $1.5 The destabilizing migrations caused by the climate and related events will only become more pronounced as the effects of global warming become more severe; climate change refugees already exist in the United States , China , and Africa , among other places.

Cost 8

Cost Tourism Supply Chain Attrition 8

Harvard Business Review

JULY 29, 2011

Two years ago, Minnesota Republican Michele Bachmann made one of her first impressions on the national consciousness by railing against what she said was an Obama administration plan to replace the dollar with a global currency. In some ways we'd actually be better off if the dollar weren't at the center of the global economy.

Globalization 14

Globalization Crisis GDP Committee 14

Harvard Business Review

FEBRUARY 8, 2018

At Frontier Strategy Group, we observed that in 2017, executives and boards paid the most attention to risks that dominated global headlines: Brexit, the Trump administration’s trade policy, cybersecurity, and, more recently, North Korea. real GDP growth rate for the region, but there is more business risk than many expect.

Market Risk 9

Market Risk Marketing Supply Chain Company 9

Harvard Business Review

JANUARY 21, 2013

Lindert found essentially no correlation between levels of social spending (expressed as a percentage of GDP) and economic growth in wealthy nations in the post-World War II era. in 2010, government spending's share of GDP in the U.S. isn't really backed up the evidence — at about 42.5% If the U.S.

GDP 8

GDP Politics Bottom-up Budgeting 8

Harvard Business Review

OCTOBER 24, 2018

employees, ease state and local budgets, and reduce the U.S. trade deficit — all without increasing the federal budget. Wouldn’t shifting responsibility for health care to the government simply add a trillion dollars to the government budget? of GDP on health care vs. 18% by the United States.

Health Care 8

Health Care Budgeting Insurance Cost 8