Remove Co-Opetition Remove Power Remove Process Remove Telecommunications
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Joint Ventures Reduce the Risk of Major Capital Investments

Harvard Business Review

This is the virtual network operator (VNO) model used by the telecommunications sector. For example, the global energy player ENGIE and its local partners apply it in the independent power production business in the Middle East. Benefits and risks of co-opetition. Distributed power generation is a well-known example.