article thumbnail

Rethinking Valuation So You Don't Miss a Good Deal

Harvard Business Review

The other is a process called Opportunity Engineering (OE) that instills a different way to look at value. This is where Opportunity Engineering comes into play. The two together, NPV + OV, provide an inclusive but not inflated valuation. The third component of opportunity engineering is what we call Abandonment Value [AV].

NPV 14
article thumbnail

When It Pays to Think Like a Finance Manager

Harvard Business Review

Do you think they’re going to do a net present value (NPV) analysis that shows they don’t need that computer? If the numbers show a negative NPV, meaning that the proposed investment isn’t justified, they change the assumptions until the NPV turns up positive. Of course not.

Insiders

Sign Up for our Newsletter

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

article thumbnail

Can We Quantify the Value of Connected Devices?

Harvard Business Review

In the 1990s, Procter & Gamble’s Product Supply Organization kicked off a major Reliability Engineering program, much like the efficiency initiatives of companies such as Toyota. Combining these creates a P&L and a projection, which through a discounted cash flow analysis yields an NPV, which can be used to assess valuation.

article thumbnail

Old Buildings Are U.S. Cities’ Biggest Sustainability Challenge

Harvard Business Review

Today large commercial buildings address only two percent per year of the NPV-positive investments in efficiency that are available to them. The first key is to limit retrofit scope to a limited pool of pre-engineered core retrofit measures, measures that have been selected for their applicability to a large number of existing buildings.

NPV 8
article thumbnail

Stop Focusing on Profitability and Go for Growth

Harvard Business Review

Next time you're deciding about a big investment, NPV can help you make a more informed decision. 3M, for example, has long allowed engineers to devote 15% of their time to skunkworks projects, without supervisor approval.) Related Video. The Refresher: Net Present Value.

ROE 14
article thumbnail

Reflecting on David Garvin’s Imprint on Management

Harvard Business Review

One of the many articles circling back to this topic of late revisited the still-common use of NPV hurdles in investment decisions.) When Garvin pitched the article that became “How Google Sold Its Engineers on Management” (2013), I laughed — how could anyone intelligent doubt that management matters? Sound familiar?